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Comment naît un livre ?

Text by Pierre-Marc de Biasi | Original engravings by Louise Bescond

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Edition:​

  • 10 deluxe copies numbered from ET I/X to ET X/X, each including one of the ten original engraving plates by Louise Bescond

  • 40 copies numbered from 1/40 to 40/40

  • non-commercial copies (not for sale) copies numbered HC I/VII to HC V/VII

  • All copies are signed by the author and the artist.

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COMMENT NAÎT UN LIVRE ?

With Comment naît un livre ? [How Is a Book Born?], we wish to celebrate the book of ink and paper: to celebrate its thousand-year history, its materiality, and the guarantee of independence it represents in our rapidly changing societies. This demanding work reaffirms our commitment to human and humanist creation, inspired by an ideal of excellence, progress, beauty, and critical freedom.

Because Comment naît un livre ? is, above all, a human adventure that brought together various actors who share a passion for fine books and creation: the Atelier du Livre d'Art & de l'Estampe (Art Book & Print Workshop) of the Imprimerie Nationale (IN Groupe), with whom I had the honour of co-publishing this work; the art bookbinder Louise Bescond, whose precise movements ensure the daily preservation of the printed masterpieces of our history; and the author Pierre-Marc de Biasi, a great lover of books, texts, and the French language.

A human adventure indeed, because far beyond the individuals involved in this project, I believe this work unites us all: booksellers, librarians, professors, authors, artists, craftspeople, and above all, readers.
 

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PRESENTATION OF THE BOOK

Artwork-book co-published with the Imprimerie nationale and produced with the support of the BnF (National Library of France), Comment naît un livre ? is the encounter between a textual journey conceived and written by Pierre-Marc de Biasi, emeritus research director at the CNRS (French National Centre for Scientific Research), and original etchings by the internationally renowned bookbinder Louise Bescond.

In this encounter, and to answer the question, "How is a book born?", Pierre-Marc de Biasi explores the process of writing and the birth of a masterpiece, while Louise Bescond reveals the process of creating a handmade book. One work connects these two moments of creation: Gustave Flaubert's The Legend of Saint Julian the Hospitaller.

This limited edition of fifty copies, including ten deluxe copies each accompanied by one of the original copper plates, comprises an original text by Pierre-Marc de Biasi, ten original etchings by Louise Bescond, and offset reproductions of Gustave Flaubert’s manuscripts.

The box set also contains a reprint of the original 1877 edition of Gustave Flaubert's La Légende de saint Julien l’Hospitalier.
 

THE LITERARY WORK
OF PIERRE-MARC DE BIASI

Imagined as an opportunity to celebrate the book, Pierre-Marc de Biasi’s text travels through the extraordinary twists and turns of the book’s millennial history to then illustrate its purpose through an example by following, step by step, the birth of a literary masterpiece: The Legend of Saint Julien The Hospitaller, first of Gustave Flaubert's Three Tales. Comment naît un livre ? thus offers the reader an immersive experience into the realities of literary creation, tracing—step by step—the dreams and emotions of a narrator grappling with the crafting of a story, including all the deletions, second thoughts, and dazzling breakthroughs of an author striving for his stylistic ideal.

A specialist in Flaubert’s manuscripts, Pierre-Marc de Biasi thus reveals the circumstances, processes, and transformations through which a literary text is born in a writer’s mind—how it seeks its path, invents itself, develops, and evolves until it achieves its final form, before ultimately taking the physical shape of a book. Reproduced in a quality close to that of the original autographs held by the BnF, and illuminated by a detailed, step-by-step account of their genesis, the facsimiles and transcriptions of the scenarios, drafts, and fair copies of the opening of La Légende de saint Julien l’Hospitalier allow us to witness the emergence of Flaubert’s tale for the first time— just as if we were looking over the shoulder of the master at work, observing his every movement.

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THE ARTISTIC WORK OF LOUISE BESCOND :
A TRIBUTE TO ARTISANS AND CRAFTSPEOPLE

In dialogue with Pierre-Marc de Biasi’s narrative and linked to the discovery of Flaubert’s tale, fine craftsmanship—which contributes significantly to a book’s aesthetic quality—is highlighted by Louise Bescond’s original prints. Her nocturnal, sumptuous and enigmatic images—as fascinating as apparitions—reveal the processes, various stages, and diverse skills involved in the typographic workflow. This sequence of ten pieces featuring punch-cutting, type casting, hand-setting, inking, and printing, thus allows us to catch a glimpse of the secrets of a genuine artistic ritual.

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Publication date: Autumn 2026

Box size : 47 x 31 cm

Book size : 45,5 x 30 cm

Bibliophile Edition Price: €3,800
Deluxe Edition Price: €4,800

AUTHORS, ARTISTS AND ARTISANS

The book as a living space of co-creation, dialogue, and transmission

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ATELIER DU LIVRE D'ART & DE L'ESTAMPE DE L'IMPRIMERIE NATIONALE (IN GROUPE)

The origin of the Atelier du Livre d'Art et de l'Estampe (Art Book and Print Workshop) dates back to 1538, when Francis I appointed the first king's printer for Greek, a founding act in the history of printed writing in France. Heir to the Royal Printing House founded in 1640, which successively became the Imprimerie de la République, Imperial, and National Printing House, it preserves a unique collection of punches, listed as a historic monument. Drawing on rare expertise spanning the entire typographic and intaglio printing chain, the workshop collaborates with artists and publishers on exceptional projects.

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LOUISE BESCOND

Louise Bescond is a fine bookbinder.
A graduate of the École Estienne and La Cambre, she is also the sole student of Renaud Vernier, Maître d'art in bookbinding.

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PIERRE-MARC DE BIASI

Pierre-Marc de Biasi is an artist, researcher, and writer. His work is located at the intersection of visual arts, literary research, and humanities. Author of numerous books and producer for Arte and France Culture, he regularly exhibits both in France and internationally.

Contact us

Please contact us to learn more about our artwork-books, arrange a private viewing, or share an acquisition project. We would be delighted to discuss these rare and singular works with you.

contact@editionslealtorres.com

Tel: + 33 (0)6 16 34 81 69

790 Avenue Maurice Donat BAT D

06250 Mougins

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